The "Fighting Force" Of The "Elite Troops" In China'S Textile And Garment Industry Has Been Continuously Enhanced.
The index system of competitiveness evaluation of China's textile and garment enterprises is mainly composed of two categories: basic data standard value and standard value of popularity index. Among them, the standard value of basic data is composed of many subsystems, such as manpower quality, assets quality, quick response ability, innovation ability, profit ability, scale level, growth ability, social responsibility and so on.
Each subsystem has a set of specific assessment indicators, such as personnel quality, to assess the education level, skill structure, leadership level, training level, research strength and other indicators of enterprise employees; profitability, we should assess enterprise cost and profit rate, profit rate, turnover rate of current assets, total assets contribution rate and other indicators; innovation ability, we should assess the proportion of R & D investment, product value-added rate, innovation performance and other indicators.
At the same time, according to the specific circumstances of different industries, the weights of each subsystem should be adjusted appropriately so as to objectively describe the real situation of the competitiveness of enterprises in different industries.
This year's evaluation is based on data of enterprise operation and related indicators in 2009.
The results show that although international
financial crisis
Some of the indicators of the enterprises have declined, but overall competitiveness of the current shortlisted enterprises is still rising, and the combat effectiveness of the "elite troops" of China's textile and garment industry has been continuously enhanced.
Enterprise development mode
From scale expansion to benefit growth
Although the average size of enterprises has declined, innovation capability and efficiency level have been improved compared with the last 500 competitive enterprises.
This shows that the development mode of enterprises is changing from scale expansion to benefit growth.
According to the comparison of the evaluation data, although the 500 competitive industries of the industry are selected, the average business income, gross profit and gross industrial output value of the enterprises are 1 billion 606 million, 95 million and 1 billion 477 million yuan respectively, except the total profit is lower than the average level of the 500 top 500 enterprises (1 billion 800 million, 94 million, 1 billion 677 million yuan respectively).
However, the average R & D investment ratio of the top 500 competitive enterprises reached 1.94%, and the innovation performance reached 31.41%, which was higher than the average level of last year.
The enhancement of innovation ability has brought direct benefits.
The main performance indicators of the top 500 enterprises are all higher than those of the whole industry, and they are higher than those of the last 500 companies.
For example, the average profit rate is 5.92%, which is 1.88 percentage points higher than the average profit rate of Enterprises above the scale of the whole industry, while the average profit rate of the last 500 top companies is 5.20%, which is 1.75 percentage points higher than the average profit rate of Enterprises above designated size.
It can be seen that the efficiency level of the top 500 finalists continues to improve, showing that the development mode of backbone enterprises in the industry is changing from scale expansion to benefit growth.
The competitiveness of enterprises with competitive advantages is outstanding.
Although the average size of enterprises has declined, the average industrial gross output and household average profit of the 500 finalists in 2009 were 21 times and 34 times of the average industrial gross output value and the average household profit respectively.
Midwest
Outstanding performance in innovation
Although the eastern region is still a highly concentrated region of China's textile dominant enterprises, it is still subject to
industry
With the acceleration of industrial restructuring and the enlarging of industrial pfer in the eastern and western regions, the top 500 finalists in the central and western regions showed strong innovation and growth ability in this year's evaluation data.
According to the data, the average R & D investment in the central and western regions accounted for 2.06% and 2.7% of the main business income respectively, which is higher than the average R & D input of the 500 strong enterprises in the whole industry.
The performance indicators of innovation are outstanding, far higher than the average level of the whole industry.
Competitive advantage enterprises
Contribution of profits and taxes
The top 10 (20 strong) enterprises in various industries are striving to raise their production level by increasing R & D efforts and improving their innovation level, so that the profit margins of enterprises are greatly improved, and the contribution of profits and taxes exceeds the average level of the industry.
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The proportion of R & D investment and innovation performance of the top 10 (20 strong) enterprises selected by the current evaluation is,
Profit margin
All of them were significantly higher than the previous ones, and far higher than the average level of Enterprises above Designated Size, especially in terms of performance innovation.
The tax contribution rate of the top 10 (20 strong) is basically equal to that of the last one, and it is also higher than the average level of Enterprises above the scale of the industry.
From the point of view of specific industries, the average profit rate of the top 10 enterprises in the garment industry is the highest, reaching 10.46%. The average profit margin of the top 10 enterprises in the knitting industry is 10.36%, and the average profit margin of the 10 top enterprises in the wool textile industry and 10 enterprises in the chemical fiber industry ranks third and fourth, 7.74% and 6.81% respectively.
Dominant enterprises in various industries
First is to save energy and reduce consumption.
Enterprises with competitive advantages have played a leading role in promoting clean production and energy saving.
The results of the last evaluation showed that the results of energy conservation and consumption reduction of enterprises with competitive advantages were outstanding.
The current evaluation data show that the competitiveness of the top 500 enterprises, the competitiveness of all industries, the top 10 (20 strong) enterprises, the unit output value of electricity consumption and water consumption have a very significant decline, indicating that the results of energy saving and consumption reduction of the dominant enterprises have been further consolidated.
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